World Breastfeeding Week (WBW) is a global campaign to raise awareness and galvanise action on themes related to breastfeeding.
World Breastfeeding Week (WBW) is celebrated every 1-7 August in more than 170 countries. The theme for this year is "Closing the Gap: Breastfeeding Support for All", with the aim to eliminate breastfeeding barriers and support mothers to sustain breastfeeding through collaboration from different levels of the society.
In support of WBW 2024, the Department of Health (DH), in collaboration with the Hospital Authority, the Hong Kong Committee for UNICEF and the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative Hong Kong Association, organised a celebration event on July 30 (Event photos & video), to call for the community's full support for breastfeeding in connection to the Government's effort.
World Health organisation recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life, followed by continued breastfeeding with appropriate complementary foods for up to 2 years or beyond.
A "Breastfeeding Friendly Workplace" is where an organisation or enterprise provides an appropriate and friendly environment for their breastfeeding employees to express breastmilk in the workplace in order to continue breastfeeding their children.
"Breastfeeding Friendly Premises" is a place where breastfeeding mothers and their families feel welcome and are supported to breastfeed anytime, anywhere.
UNICEF HK is committed to promote, protect and support children's right to be breastfed and the best start in children's life. In collaboration with the Health Bureau and the Department of Health, UNICEF HK launched the 'Say Yes To Breastfeeding' campaign since 2015, aiming to provide mothers with better community support for sustaining breastfeeding.
The Breastfeeding Friendly Community Initiative (BFCI) in Hong Kong aims to cultivate a breastfeeding friendly culture and environment, encourage breastfeeding continuation and nurture a breastfeeding friendly community.
The initiatives include:
All along MCHCs have shared antenatal care with the regional birthing hospitals under the Hospital Authority. Over 90% of newborns born locally registered with MCHCs within the first few days after birth. Therefore, these newborns and parents are in need of support to establish and sustain breastfeeding.
Since 2000, the DH has implemented a breastfeeding policy to provide a supportive environment that encourages and supports mothers to breastfeed their babies at MCHCs. Healthcare workers at MCHCs are trained to provide professional support to breastfeeding mothers, which includes providing health education for pregnant women, conducting breastfeeding assessments and skills support for breastfeeding mothers, as well as managing breastfeeding problems.
Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) is a worldwide programme launched by the World Health Organisation and the United Nations Children’s Fund. It aims to give every baby the best start in life by creating a health care environment that supports breastfeeding as the norm. In June 2016, the DH launched the "Baby-Friendly Maternal and Child Health Centers" pilot project in three of the MCHCs. They were accredited as the Baby-Friendly MCHCs in 2019 and were re-accreditated in 2022 to ensure service quality.
Based on the positive results of the pilot programme, Baby-Friendly MCHC designation is further rolled out to more MCHCs by phases since March 2021. From service data, mothers receiving service from Baby-friendly MCHCs were more able to sustain breastfeeding for longer and to exclusively breastfeed their babies. In view of the remarkable outcome, the DH expedited the accreditation progress since October 2023. Now, all serving MCHCs have completed or in the progress of Baby-friendly MCHC Accreditation.
Kowloon City MCHC
Sai Ying Pun MCHC
Yaumatei MCHC
Ma On Shan MCHC
Tin Shui Wai MCHC
Sai Wan Ho MCHC
North Kwai Chung MCHC
Lam Tin MCHC
There are eight accredited Baby-friendly Hospitals under the Hospital Authority:
There are two private hospitals in the process of Baby-friendly Hospitals accreditation.
In 1992, the Hong Kong Committee for UNICEF formed the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative Committee which registered as Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative Hong Kong Association (BFHIHKA) two years later. BFHIHKA promotes and supports breastfeeding to protect infant and maternal health. We are committed to creating a healthcare and societal environment that enables parents and other caregivers to make and carry out informed decisions about optimal infant feeding.
BFHIHKA operates a breastfeeding hotline, publishes regular Baby Friendly e-Newsletters, and supports health facilities to be baby-friendly.
Family Health Service commissioned a non-governmental organisation to organise the Breastfeeding Peer Support Programme, with an aim to strengthen mother-to-mother support in the community. Volunteer mothers with breastfeeding experience received training to become peer counsellors, who will then provide support to their peers via various means. The peer support programme has enhanced the use of popular social media platforms to reach out to breastfeeding mothers.
Peer counsellors share breastfeeding information via online and face-to-face workshops, social media platforms (Facebook & Instagram) and short videos. They handle breastfeeding enquiries and provide support to mothers via peer support groups at WhatsApp, WeChat and telephone hotline.
La Leche League Hong Kong is a volunteer-powered organisation that aims to provide mother-to-mother support for breastfeeding. Our dedicated, passionate and trained leaders engage with the community daily on social media, through phone calls and messaging.
HK Code promotes the good marketing practices applicable to formula milk and related products as well as food products for infants and children below 36 months old. It provides guidance to traders, healthcare facilities, childcare facilities, etc.
Study on the Marketing of Formula Milk for Infants & Young Children (2021) Executive Summary
HK Code supports parents making their own choices to feed their children based on correct and unbiased information. The following articles address some common myths of breastmilk substitutes. (Source: E-newsletters, Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative Hong Kong Association)
Human milk lipids: Milk-fat-globule membrance (MFGM) and polar lipids
"Human milk oligosaccharides" (HMO)
Breastmilk provides natural source of pre- and probiotics which bring clinical benefits in the prevention of infection and development of adaptive immunity. There is insufficient scientific evidence currently to suggest such clinical benefits observed in breastmilk can be mimicked by routine addition of probiotics and/or prebiotics to artificial formula.
Partially hydrolysed infant formula
The Department of Health has launched a series of publicity campaigns to promote public awareness in protecting and support of sustained breastfeeding.
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